Thursday 6 August 2015

Passionflowers (कृष्णकमळ)

There are many species of Passionflower climbers. They belong to Passifloraceae family. Most have very beautiful flowers. Some are highly scented. They are ideal for growing on an arch or on a trellis. These climbers have tendrils, which grip to support firmly and enables the plant to climb. Passionflower climbers can be propagated with stem cuttings. Some species bear fruit; these seeds can be used to make saplings.


Passiflora amethystina


Passiflora caerulea 

Passiflora coccinea 

Passiflora edulis

Passiflora foetida

Passiflora holosericea 

Passiflora incense

Passiflora misera 

Passiflora quadrangularis

Passiflora seemannii  

Passiflora trifasciata

Passiflora spp.

Tendrils

Passionflower climber grown on a fence

Fruit of some species have saffron coloured pulp. This pulp has excellent flavour. The pulp is used for making sherbets, squashes, jelly, milk shake & ice cream. However, since the pulp is quite sour, very small quantity of the pulp should be added while making milk shake or ice cream.
Tawny Coster laying eggs

Tawny Coster caterpillars on Passionflower leaves

These climbers are host to Tawny Coster butterfly caterpillars. A swarm of these butterflies settles on the leaves and lay clusters of eggs.Tawny Coster butterfly larvae feed on these plants voraciously. Apart from this pest, there are hardly any other pests for this plant.

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